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15th Biennial International Conference SPG 2025

AI-Driven Unsupervised and Supervised Reservoir Rock Typing Using ARRT & SARRT

Published in GEOHORIZONS - 2025

Shaktimatta S 1, Abhijith C A 2, Balaji Chennakrishnan 3, Chetan C 4 , 1,2,4Telesto Energy Pte Ltd, Singapore, 3Makar CCUS Pte Ltd

Abstract


This paper introduces a fully automated, AIdriven framework for Reservoir Rock Typing (RRT), combining unsupervised and supervised learning methodologies tailored for subsurface characterization. The study was conducted in an deep offshore basin of deep-water turbidite depositional environment using basic and interpreted well log data from eight wells with side wall core data available for 5 wells. Two distinct pipelines were developed: ARRT (Automated Reservoir Rock Typing) for unsupervised lithofacies clustering, and SARRT (Supervised Automated Reservoir Rock Typing) for refined classification guided by core measurements and key well data. The workflow integrates advanced machine learning techniques including Self-Organizing Maps (SOM), DBSCAN, K-means, K-Nearest Neighbours (KNN), and Random Forests to map lithological variations and reservoir quality indices. Results demonstrate enhanced facies resolution, reduced manual interpretation, and high classification accuracy, supporting scalable and geologically consistent reservoir rock typing.

Keywords


Reservoir Rock Typing, Machine Learning, Self Organising Map, KNN

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